A Look Back at the Ruger Mark Series
The Legacy
The crisp air of the range, the satisfying “pop” of a .22 rimfire cartridge, the thrill of hitting the bullseye – these are experiences that define the joy of shooting for many. The .22 Long Rifle caliber is a cornerstone of recreational shooting, offering a combination of affordability, low recoil, and excellent accuracy. Whether you’re a seasoned competitor, a beginner learning the ropes, or simply someone who enjoys a day at the range, the .22 pistol remains a beloved firearm.
In the world of .22 pistols, two names consistently rise to the top: the Ruger Mark IV and the Ruger 22/45. These pistols represent the pinnacle of Ruger’s commitment to quality and performance in the rimfire arena. Choosing between them can be a tough decision. This article aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of these two popular options, offering you the information you need to choose the best Ruger .22 pistol for your specific needs. Let’s dive in and explore the details, helping you to make an informed choice and find the perfect .22 for your shooting journey.
A History of Excellence
Before delving into the specifics of the Mark IV and the 22/45, understanding their lineage is crucial. The Ruger Mark series has a rich history, dating back to the mid-1940s. It began with the Standard Model, a pistol designed by William B. Ruger himself, and rapidly became a favorite among target shooters. Over the decades, the design has evolved, with significant upgrades and refinements. The series has built a reputation for reliability, accuracy, and straightforward operation. Its simple yet effective design has made it a staple in gun cabinets and range bags across the country. This solid foundation is what makes the Mark IV and 22/45 so well-regarded. The Ruger Mark IV, in particular, built on this heritage by simplifying one of the few common criticisms of its predecessors – the complicated takedown process.
Key Attributes of the Ruger Mark IV
Construction and Features
The Ruger Mark IV is a testament to Ruger’s commitment to refining a classic. It boasts several features that contribute to its popularity and success.
The frame of the Mark IV is often constructed from aluminum alloy or stainless steel, depending on the specific model, providing a balance of durability and weight. These materials contribute to the pistol’s robust feel. The finish can vary, from blued steel to Cerakote, offering both aesthetics and protection against the elements.
Barrel lengths are diverse, catering to different shooting preferences. From compact models ideal for concealed carry to longer-barreled variants suited for target shooting, the Mark IV gives you a range of choices.
The sights are another key aspect. The Mark IV typically features adjustable rear sights and a fixed front sight, allowing for precise adjustments. These sights are designed for accuracy and ease of use, ensuring you can reliably hit your intended target. Some models also feature accessory rails for mounting optics.
The magazine capacity is a standard ten rounds, a common capacity for .22 pistols, offering ample rounds for plinking or target practice.
The trigger mechanism is a single-action design, known for its crisp and predictable pull. This is a key factor in achieving accurate shots, as it allows for better control over the firing sequence.
The weight of the Mark IV varies depending on the configuration, but typically sits within a comfortable range for extended shooting sessions.
Dimensions are generally compact and well-suited for a variety of hand sizes, though some may find the grip a bit too slim.
The price point places the Mark IV in a mid-range category, offering excellent value for its features and performance. The price often reflects the quality of materials and construction.
Advantages and Disadvantages
In terms of positives, the Mark IV is celebrated for its inherent accuracy and exceptional reliability. Disassembly and reassembly are dramatically simplified compared to previous Mark models, making cleaning and maintenance a breeze. The precision with which it’s manufactured makes it a solid choice for target shooting. However, some shooters with larger hands may find the grip size less than ideal, and while readily available, aftermarket customization options are not as extensive as some other platforms.
Unpacking the Features of the Ruger 22/45
Frame and Functionality
The Ruger 22/45 offers a different approach to the .22 pistol experience, with its own set of distinctive features.
The 22/45’s frame typically utilizes polymer construction, which contributes significantly to its lighter weight. This lighter build can make the pistol easier to handle for extended periods, especially for new shooters or those with smaller hands. The polymer frame is also resistant to corrosion and wear.
Like the Mark IV, the 22/45 offers a range of barrel lengths, catering to different shooting needs.
The sights are similar, often featuring adjustable rear sights and a fixed front sight. This setup allows for precision aiming. Some models include accessory rails for easy optic mounting.
The magazine capacity remains the standard ten rounds.
The trigger mechanism is similar to the Mark IV, typically a single-action design.
The weight is noticeably lighter than the Mark IV, which makes it easier to carry and handle.
Dimensions are generally compact, with a profile that is easily manageable.
The price point of the 22/45 is often slightly more accessible than the Mark IV, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious buyers.
Pros and Cons
The benefits of the 22/45 include its familiar 1911-style grip, which is comfortable for many shooters. The lighter weight is also a significant advantage. Its generally lower price point compared to the Mark IV also makes it very appealing. Downsides might include the perception that the polymer frame feels less premium than the all-metal construction of the Mark IV.
Comparing the Two Head-to-Head
Ergonomics and Feel
To make the best decision, a direct comparison reveals the key differences.
Grip and ergonomics are where the two pistols begin to diverge significantly. The Mark IV often has a straight, round grip that can be slightly slimmer. In contrast, the 22/45’s grip mimics that of a 1911 pistol. This shape is very familiar to many shooters, providing a comfortable and intuitive feel. The 1911-style grip can be an advantage for those accustomed to that style, facilitating a natural draw and presentation. It is something to consider as you are choosing your Ruger .22.
Balance and Performance
Handling and balance are also key factors. The Mark IV, with its metal frame, generally feels slightly heavier, which can help absorb recoil. The 22/45, thanks to its polymer frame, is lighter, making it nimble and easy to maneuver. The balance of each pistol contributes to its overall shooting experience.
Accuracy potential is high for both pistols. Both are known for their precise groupings, although individual results can vary based on factors like ammunition, and the shooter’s skill. Both models are capable of excellent accuracy.
Maintenance and Customization
Disassembly and maintenance are crucial aspects of owning any firearm. The Mark IV is celebrated for its simplified takedown process, a significant improvement over previous Mark models. The 22/45 also has relatively easy disassembly, making cleaning and maintenance straightforward.
Customization options abound for both pistols. Both can be upgraded with improved sights, triggers, and grip panels to tailor them to your specific preferences. Aftermarket parts are widely available, offering a vast array of upgrades to tailor the pistol to your specific needs.
Price and value are important considerations. Both pistols offer excellent value for their respective price points. The 22/45 often comes in at a slightly lower price, making it a good option for budget-minded shooters.
Identifying Your Ideal Pistol: Recommendations
Best Fit for the Shooter
Determining which pistol is best requires assessing your individual needs.
The Mark IV is an excellent choice for target shooters who appreciate the classic design and the premium feel of a metal-framed pistol. Its accuracy and reliability make it perfect for honing your shooting skills.
The 22/45 is ideal for shooters who enjoy the feel of a 1911-style grip and those who prioritize lighter weight. It’s also a strong contender for those looking for an affordable option. Those considering a .22 platform for training before using a 1911 should consider the 22/45.
For beginners, both pistols are excellent choices. However, the lighter weight and familiar grip of the 22/45 might provide a more comfortable starting point. Experienced shooters will appreciate the accuracy and customization options of both models.
Closing Thoughts on the Best Choice
The Ruger Mark IV and 22/45 are both outstanding .22 pistols, each with its own strengths and appeal. The choice ultimately depends on your personal preferences and intended use. The Mark IV offers a classic design, a premium feel, and simplified maintenance. The 22/45 provides the comfort of a familiar 1911-style grip and lighter weight at a typically lower price. Consider your grip preference, shooting style, budget, and intended use.
To truly make the best decision, try to handle and shoot both pistols if possible. This hands-on experience will allow you to assess the feel and performance, ensuring you choose the Ruger .22 pistol that perfectly complements your shooting journey. Whether you select the Ruger Mark IV or the 22/45, you’re investing in a firearm that will provide years of reliable and enjoyable shooting. Happy shooting!