Understanding the Mossberg 590
Brief History and Key Features
The world of firearms is filled with choices, modifications, and adaptations, each designed to enhance a weapon’s performance and tailor it to a specific purpose. The Mossberg 590, a name synonymous with reliability and ruggedness, is a prime example of a firearm that has benefited greatly from such customization. One particularly effective upgrade is the addition of a folding stock. This article delves into the world of the Mossberg 590 folding stock, providing a complete guide to its features, benefits, considerations, and available options.
Before we dive into the advantages of a folding stock, it’s essential to understand the foundation: the Mossberg 590 itself. Born from a legacy of dependable shotguns, the 590 series has earned its stripes through consistent performance in the hands of law enforcement, military personnel, and civilian shooters alike. Its history is built on innovation, reliability, and a commitment to meeting the needs of those who rely on it in critical situations.
The Mossberg 590 isn’t just one model; it represents a family of pump-action shotguns celebrated for their simplicity and robustness. At its core, the 590 operates on a pump-action system, a mechanism known for its straightforward design and reliability. This system uses a sliding forend to cycle rounds, making it quick and easy to reload. It’s a design that has proven its worth time and again in various environments.
Key features of the 590 that contribute to its popularity include its solid construction. The 590 often boasts features such as a dual-action bar system and a steel receiver, adding to its overall durability. Different configurations offer varying barrel lengths, magazine capacities, and features tailored for specific applications.
The Mossberg 590 series provides a wide range of configurations, from basic models to those equipped with features such as heat shields, tactical forends, and various sights. Its versatility makes it a popular choice. The shotgun’s reputation for reliability, combined with its affordability, makes it accessible to a broad audience, making it a favored choice for home defense, hunting, and tactical applications.
The Advantages of a Folding Stock on the Mossberg 590
One of the most valuable modifications for the Mossberg 590 is a folding stock, a component that adds a layer of adaptability to an already versatile platform. The benefits are numerous, spanning from enhancing maneuverability to improving storage and transport capabilities.
Enhanced Maneuverability
One of the most significant advantages is the increased maneuverability a Mossberg 590 folding stock offers. In confined spaces, such as hallways or rooms within a home, a standard-length shotgun can be cumbersome. A folding stock, however, allows the shooter to reduce the overall length of the firearm significantly. This can make all the difference when navigating tight corners or quickly aiming in close-quarters combat scenarios. The ability to maneuver the shotgun efficiently in such situations is critical for both personal safety and tactical advantage.
Compactness for Storage and Transport
Furthermore, a folding stock dramatically improves the Mossberg 590’s portability and storage. The ability to fold the stock collapses the weapon, making it much easier to store in a gun safe or transport discreetly. This is particularly advantageous for those who may want to keep a defensive shotgun readily available but also wish to maintain a degree of discretion.
Versatility for Different Scenarios
The adaptability offered by a folding stock on a Mossberg 590 enhances its suitability for a wide range of scenarios. Whether it’s used for home defense, open carry, or concealed carry, the folding stock provides a distinct advantage. The option to quickly deploy or compact the stock allows the user to adapt to changing circumstances and make quick adjustments.
Exploring Various Types of Folding Stocks
The world of Mossberg 590 folding stocks is not a one-size-fits-all scenario. Different manufacturers offer a variety of folding stock designs, each with its unique characteristics and suitability for different purposes.
Side-Folding Stocks
Side-folding stocks are among the most common and popular choices. These stocks are hinged on the side of the receiver, allowing them to fold and rest alongside the shotgun. This design typically makes the overall profile more compact than an under-folding stock. Side-folding stocks can offer great maneuverability benefits, especially when the stock is folded, facilitating easier movement in tight spaces. However, some side-folding stocks can sometimes obstruct the action or ejection port, or potentially interfere with the use of iron sights. It’s important to note how easily and securely the stock locks open and closed.
Choosing the Right Option for Your Needs
Selecting the right folding stock for your Mossberg 590 involves a careful evaluation of several factors. The choice should be based on your individual needs, intended use, and budget. Understanding the key elements can help guide you in making the most appropriate decision.
Intended Use
The primary consideration should be the intended use of the shotgun. Is it primarily for home defense, tactical applications, or recreational shooting? Each of these scenarios can influence your preferences. For home defense, a stock that provides maximum maneuverability might be the priority. For recreational shooting, the emphasis might be on comfort and ease of use.
Budget
Budget plays a critical role in the decision-making process. Mossberg 590 folding stocks are available at different price points. Researching the offerings of different brands and manufacturers will give you an idea of the range of options available. Be aware that higher-end stocks may incorporate advanced materials and features but may also have a higher price tag. It’s a trade-off that involves deciding what you want versus what you need.
Material
The materials used in the construction of a folding stock greatly influence its durability, weight, and overall feel. Folding stocks are typically made from either polymer or metal. Polymer stocks are generally more affordable and lighter, while metal stocks, often made of steel or aluminum, tend to be more robust and durable. The decision involves considering the balance between cost, weight, and ruggedness that best aligns with your needs.
Features
Additional features such as adjustable cheek rests, sling mounts, and integrated rails can enhance the functionality of a Mossberg 590 folding stock. These features add versatility and allow the user to customize the firearm for their preferences. While additional features might be desirable, it’s essential to ensure they align with your specific needs and how you plan to use the shotgun.
Installation and Compatibility: Ensuring a Proper Fit
Installing a Mossberg 590 folding stock can typically be a straightforward process, but it’s crucial to understand the necessary steps and ensure compatibility to achieve a successful outcome.
Installation Guide
It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. The tools and materials required for installation often include screwdrivers, wrenches, and potentially a punch set. These tools will be needed to remove the existing stock and attach the new folding stock securely.
Compatibility Considerations
Compatibility is paramount. It’s essential to ensure that the folding stock you select is compatible with your specific model of Mossberg 590. Some stocks are designed for certain variants, while others may have universal fitments. Double-check the product specifications and product reviews to make sure it’s compatible with your model.
Safety Precautions
Safety should always be the top priority. Before beginning the installation process, unload the shotgun and double-check that the chamber is empty. When working with firearms, handling them safely and knowing the basic safety steps is important. If you have any reservations about your ability to perform the installation safely, consider seeking professional assistance from a qualified gunsmith.
Potential Downsides and Considerations
While the benefits of a Mossberg 590 folding stock are significant, it’s also important to be aware of some potential downsides. Understanding these considerations will help you make an informed decision and ensure that the folding stock meets your needs.
Recoil Management
One of the key considerations is recoil management. A folding stock may sometimes affect how the shooter manages recoil, especially compared to a standard stock. Because the folding stock can shorten the length of pull and often change the balance of the weapon, shooters may need to adjust their shooting posture and technique to maintain control.
Durability and Reliability
Durability is another essential consideration. The longevity of a folding stock and its ability to withstand heavy use should be evaluated. Metal stocks tend to be more robust, but even with the strongest designs, repeated folding and unfolding, as well as exposure to the elements, can eventually lead to wear and tear.
Legal Restrictions
Before modifying your firearm, it’s always wise to be aware of any local or federal legal restrictions. Some jurisdictions may have regulations about the overall length of firearms, or restrictions on the type of stocks that can be used. Make sure to research and adhere to all local laws.
Comfort and Ergonomics
Comfort and ergonomics are also important factors. A folding stock may or may not provide the same degree of comfort as a standard stock, depending on the design and the user’s physique. Evaluate the stock’s length of pull and the position of the cheek rest to determine if it provides the appropriate fit and alignment.
Caring for Your Folding Stock: Maintenance Essentials
Proper maintenance and care are essential to ensure the longevity and reliable performance of your Mossberg 590 folding stock. Regular attention and maintenance practices will help keep your shotgun in optimal condition.
Regular Inspection
Regular inspection is the foundation of effective maintenance. Inspect the folding stock frequently for signs of wear, such as loose screws, cracks, or damage to the hinge mechanism. Pay close attention to how the stock locks open and closed, and how it moves. If any issues are detected, address them promptly.
Cleaning and Lubrication
Cleaning and lubrication are also critical. Clean the folding stock mechanism regularly to remove any debris or grime that may have accumulated. Use a suitable gun cleaning solvent to remove dirt and carbon build-up. Once cleaned, lubricate the moving parts of the hinge mechanism with a high-quality gun lubricant to ensure smooth operation and prevent corrosion.
Addressing Common Issues
Addressing common issues and problems is also an important part of long-term care. Common issues could include screws loosening over time, or the hinge becoming stiff or difficult to operate. If you encounter problems, refer to the manufacturer’s instructions or consult with a gunsmith to troubleshoot and make any necessary repairs.
Choosing the Right Stock: Making an Informed Decision
Selecting the perfect folding stock for your Mossberg 590 requires careful planning and evaluation. Understanding the factors at play can help you make an informed decision that aligns with your individual needs and preferences.
The Final Shot: A Confident Choice
Adding a Mossberg 590 folding stock transforms the shotgun, offering added benefits of maneuverability, storage, and adaptability. With the right information and consideration, you can select a folding stock that optimizes your shotgun for your specific requirements. Consider the benefits, explore the available options, and take the time to choose wisely.
By integrating a folding stock into your Mossberg 590, you’ll have a more versatile, maneuverable, and user-friendly firearm. Take the time to research different brands, read reviews, and compare models. With a thoughtful choice, you’ll be ready to take your shooting experience to the next level.
