Understanding Your Stevens Model 59A
Know Your Shotgun
The Stevens Model 59A is a name that resonates with many shotgun enthusiasts. This bolt-action shotgun, produced primarily in the mid-20th century, has gained a loyal following for its reliability, simple design, and affordability. Its versatility, whether for hunting, target practice, or home defense, cemented its place in firearms history. Over the years, the Stevens Model 59A has seen its share of use, and as a result, the need for parts becomes inevitable. Whether you’re a seasoned gun owner maintaining your vintage firearm or a newcomer restoring a classic, finding the correct “Stevens Model 59a Parts” is paramount to its proper functioning and safety. This comprehensive guide aims to assist you in your search, providing valuable insights into the components, identification, and sourcing of these essential pieces.
Before embarking on a quest for replacement parts, it’s crucial to understand the intricacies of your specific Stevens Model 59A. These shotguns were offered in various gauges, most commonly in .410, 20-gauge, and 12-gauge. The bolt-action mechanism, a defining feature, offers a unique shooting experience. Knowing the gauge is essential, as parts are often specific to the bore size. The magazine capacity also varies, so knowing whether you have a tube magazine or a box magazine model is important.
Additionally, it is very important to identify the specific version. The Stevens Model 59A went through several iterations, including minor variations in features and construction. Knowing your exact model (e.g., 59A, 59A-B, etc.) can significantly streamline your parts search. Examining your shotgun’s markings, such as those found on the barrel or receiver, can help determine its precise designation. You can often find this information on the receiver of the gun. This will help you narrow down the correct parts.
Common Stevens Model 59A Components
Essential Internal Elements
The Stevens Model 59A is a relatively simple design, but it still comprises a number of critical components that contribute to its reliable operation. Understanding the function of each part is helpful in diagnosing and replacing damaged or worn components.
These are the parts that allow the shotgun to fire a cartridge and cycle the action.
- Firing Pin: The firing pin strikes the primer of the shotgun shell, initiating the ignition sequence.
- Extractor: The extractor is responsible for pulling the spent shell casing from the chamber after firing.
- Ejector: The ejector pushes the spent shell casing out of the receiver.
- Springs: Springs are crucial for the proper function of many parts, including the firing pin, bolt, and trigger mechanism. Springs wear down over time and can lose tension.
- Bolt: The bolt locks the action, sealing the chamber during firing and providing a surface for the extractor.
- Trigger and Sear: The trigger engages the sear, which releases the firing pin to strike the primer.
External Parts
These parts are readily seen on the exterior of the gun.
- Barrel: The barrel directs the shot. Damage to the barrel can include bulges or bore damage. The barrel also determines the shot pattern. Barrel replacement can change the range and shot pattern.
- Stock: The stock provides a surface to hold the gun and brace it to your shoulder. Stocks can be made from wood or synthetic materials.
- Forend: The forend protects the shooter’s supporting hand. This part is frequently made of wood.
- Receiver: The receiver is the core structure of the shotgun, housing the action and connecting to the barrel and stock.
- Magazine Tube/Follower: This is the component that loads shells into the gun.
- Sights: The sights allow the shooter to aim the gun. Sights come in various configurations, front and rear.
Less Common Replacement Parts
These parts might be less frequently needed, but they can sometimes require replacement due to wear or damage.
- Action Bar
- Link
- Action Spring Tube
Where to Seek Out Stevens Model 59A Components
Online Retailers
Finding the correct “Stevens Model 59a Parts” can sometimes be a scavenger hunt, but several resources can guide you toward success.
The internet has become a vast marketplace for gun parts.
- Specialized websites often offer a wide selection of components. These sites usually have detailed catalogs, exploded diagrams, and part numbers to aid in your search. Websites like Numrich Gun Parts, Brownells, and others specialize in providing parts for various firearms, including vintage models.
- Online marketplaces, such as eBay, can offer a treasure trove of parts, including both new and used components. However, proceed with caution when using online marketplaces. Always check the seller’s reputation and read reviews carefully. Inspect the part before committing to a purchase.
- Using the correct search terms will make your hunt easier. When searching online, be specific. Use terms such as “Stevens Model 59A firing pin,” “Stevens Model 59A extractor,” or “Stevens 59A parts.” Don’t be afraid to add more details. The more specific you are, the better.
Gun Shows and Local Gun Shops
These venues offer a hands-on approach to finding parts.
- Gun shows can be an excellent place to find parts, as they provide opportunities to examine parts in person, negotiate prices, and speak directly with sellers. However, keep in mind the wide variety in the quality of parts.
- Local gun shops are often a good resource for finding parts, especially if they specialize in vintage firearms. The staff may have knowledge and experience that can help you find the right parts.
Gunsmiths and Repair Services
When to call for professional help.
- If you are unsure about identifying a part, performing a repair, or if your shotgun has complex damage, consider consulting a qualified gunsmith. Gunsmiths possess the expertise and tools necessary to diagnose problems, repair firearms, and install replacement parts safely and correctly.
- Gunsmiths can also help you evaluate the overall condition of your shotgun and advise on maintenance and restoration.
Identifying and Verifying Components
Disassembly and Inspection
Once you have located potential parts, verifying their compatibility is critical.
Before removing any parts, always ensure your firearm is unloaded. Remove the magazine, if applicable, and visually inspect the chamber. It is wise to consult the owner’s manual before disassembling your shotgun, but you can find videos online.
Carefully disassemble the shotgun according to your model’s instructions.
Inspect the components you are replacing and the surrounding parts for wear and tear, such as cracks, corrosion, or excessive wear. This inspection can help you identify potential issues and ensure that the replacement part is truly necessary.
Part Numbering and Compatibility
What to look for.
Refer to parts diagrams and exploded views of the Stevens Model 59A to identify the correct part numbers. These diagrams are often available from online retailers, gunsmiths, and reference books. Ensure that the part number matches the one listed for your model and gauge.
Some parts may be interchangeable between different Stevens models. However, always verify compatibility before purchasing. If in doubt, contact the seller or a gunsmith.
Measuring Parts and Assessing Wear
Details matter.
Use calipers or other measuring tools to measure the dimensions of the part you are replacing. Compare those dimensions to the specifications of the replacement part to ensure a proper fit.
Look for signs of wear, such as burrs, cracks, or deformation. Look for rust, corrosion, or damaged threads. These conditions can affect your gun’s performance.
Tips for Maintaining Your Stevens Model 59A
Regular Cleaning and Lubrication
Proper maintenance is essential to extending the lifespan of your Stevens Model 59A.
A little bit goes a long way.
Clean your shotgun regularly, especially after shooting. Remove any dirt, powder residue, or debris from the barrel, chamber, and action. A good cleaning kit will include a cleaning rod, brushes, and solvents.
Apply a thin layer of gun oil or lubricant to moving parts, such as the bolt, trigger mechanism, and springs. This helps to reduce friction and prevent corrosion.
Inspecting for Damage
Look for it.
Periodically inspect your shotgun for any signs of damage, such as cracks in the stock or receiver, loose screws, or worn parts. Address any problems promptly to prevent further damage.
Safe Storage Practices
Important for all guns.
Store your shotgun in a secure location away from children and unauthorized individuals. Use a gun safe, locked cabinet, or trigger lock to prevent accidental access.
By using the right “Stevens Model 59a Parts,” you will extend the life of your shotgun. Regular inspection and maintenance help extend your gun’s service life.
Safety Considerations
Safety should always be your top priority.
- Always handle your firearm safely. Treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Never point your gun at anything you are not willing to destroy.
- Properly store your firearm when not in use.
- Ensure proper installation, and always seek professional help if you are unsure about a repair.
Conclusion
Finding the correct “Stevens Model 59a Parts” is a crucial aspect of owning and maintaining this classic shotgun. Whether you are replacing a worn component, performing routine maintenance, or undertaking a complete restoration, the information and resources in this guide will empower you to locate the appropriate parts. By understanding your shotgun, knowing where to search, and verifying part compatibility, you can keep your Stevens Model 59A in top condition for years to come. Remember, safe and responsible firearm ownership includes proper maintenance and understanding your equipment.
Resources
- Numrich Gun Parts Corporation: (Insert website address here)
- Brownells: (Insert website address here)
- Gun Forums: (Insert link to a relevant forum)
- Online Parts Diagram Websites: (Insert link to a relevant website)
- Stevens Model 59A Owner’s Manuals (search online for specific model).
