Why Consider a Double Barrel Shotgun? The Allure of Simplicity
The Appeal of Simplicity
The thunder of a shotgun blast, the satisfying heft of a well-made firearm, the classic elegance of a side-by-side. These are images and sensations that often come to mind when we consider double barrel shotguns. But the perception of these firearms, typically associated with high-end craftsmanship, often deters potential buyers. However, the world of firearms is evolving, and fortunately, finding a reliable and effective **cheap double barrel shotgun** doesn’t have to empty your wallet. This article will serve as your comprehensive guide, helping you navigate the market to find a budget-friendly option that provides both performance and value. Prepare to discover that the allure of the double barrel shotgun can be accessible, even on a limited budget.
The appeal of a double barrel shotgun extends beyond just its historical significance. There are several practical and compelling reasons why you might choose this specific type of firearm. Its inherent simplicity contributes significantly to its reliability. Unlike more complex semi-automatic or pump-action shotguns, double barrels often have fewer moving parts. This simplicity translates to a more robust and durable design, and less potential for malfunctions. This can be a significant advantage in demanding situations.
The power is another key advantage. The double barrel configuration allows for two shots available at a moment’s notice. This rapid deployment of firepower can provide the necessary stopping power in situations like hunting, or home defense. The ability to quickly discharge two shots is often considered superior to single shots in some scenarios.
The versatility of a double barrel shotgun also makes it attractive. They can be tailored for a variety of applications. Hunters often choose them for upland bird hunting, where the immediate follow-up shot can be critical. Home defense scenarios may also find double barrels ideal due to their ease of use and instant firepower. Recreational shooting, target practice, and even trap shooting can all be enjoyed with a suitable double barrel shotgun. The right double barrel is a tool that offers adaptability to different needs.
Beyond the practical benefits, there is an undeniable traditional appeal associated with double barrel shotguns. They represent a classic design, steeped in history and craftsmanship. Many firearm enthusiasts appreciate the elegance and timeless aesthetic of a well-made double barrel. It’s an embodiment of a bygone era, evoking a sense of quality and tradition.
Important Considerations When Buying a Cheap Double Barrel Shotgun: What to Look For
Setting a Realistic Budget
To find a **cheap double barrel shotgun** that meets your needs and stays within your budget, several key factors must be considered.
Firstly, defining a firm budget is paramount. The term “cheap” is relative. Establish a realistic price range before you begin your search. Research current prices and be prepared to compromise on certain features to stay within your budget. A reasonable starting point is often under a certain monetary amount. However, keep in mind that prices fluctuate based on brand, condition, and availability.
Understanding Gauge Selection
The gauge of a shotgun dictates the size of the shell it fires. The most common gauges for double barrel shotguns are 12-gauge and 20-gauge. 12-gauge shotguns are known for their powerful punch and are suitable for a wide range of tasks, from hunting larger game to home defense. However, they often have more recoil. 20-gauge shotguns offer a lighter recoil and can be a better choice for smaller shooters or those looking for a more comfortable shooting experience. .410 bore shotguns are also available, known for their small size, but are less common in double barrel configurations. Carefully evaluate your intended use to determine the appropriate gauge.
Assessing Build Quality and Materials
Even when searching for a **cheap double barrel shotgun**, it’s crucial to assess its build quality. Look for a well-constructed firearm made with durable materials. Steel barrels are generally preferred for their strength and longevity. Check the stock (the part that rests against your shoulder) and forend (the part you grip with your non-dominant hand). These are typically made of wood or synthetic materials. Ensure they are properly fitted and free of any cracks or damage. Inspect the action (the mechanism that loads and fires the shells) for smooth operation and secure locking. Check for loose parts and any signs of rust, which can indicate neglect or poor materials.
Examining Action Types
There are primarily two action types for double barrel shotguns: side-by-side (SxS) and over-and-under (O/U). Side-by-sides feature barrels that are positioned horizontally side-by-side. Over-and-unders have one barrel stacked on top of the other. Side-by-sides often have a classic aesthetic and are commonly found at lower price points. Over-and-unders can offer a slightly better sight picture and balance, but tend to be more expensive. The choice depends on personal preference and budget.
Choosing the Right Barrel Length
Barrel length affects the shotgun’s handling characteristics and its pattern. Shorter barrels are more maneuverable and are frequently used in home defense or for hunting in dense brush. Longer barrels provide a tighter shot pattern and are often preferred for target shooting or hunting at greater distances. Determine the most suitable barrel length based on your intended application. A common range for shotguns is between 18 and 30 inches, with hunting shotguns often on the longer end.
Understanding Choke Variations
The choke is a constriction at the end of the barrel that controls the spread of the shot. Different chokes create different shot patterns. A full choke constricts the shot pattern the most, producing a tight grouping. A modified choke provides a moderate spread, while an improved cylinder offers a wider pattern. Some **cheap double barrel shotguns** come with fixed chokes, while others have interchangeable chokes. Consider your primary uses and select a choke (or a shotgun with interchangeable chokes) to match.
Prioritizing Safety Features
Safety should always be the top priority. Ensure that the **cheap double barrel shotgun** you select has a reliable safety mechanism. A manual safety prevents the gun from firing accidentally. Inspect the safety to verify that it engages and disengages smoothly and effectively. Check that the firearm has proper trigger and firing pin function.
Used vs. New Considerations
When seeking a **cheap double barrel shotgun**, consider the used gun market. Used shotguns can offer significant cost savings. However, carefully inspect any used firearm for wear and tear, rust, or damage. Operate the action, check the bore (the inside of the barrel), and verify that the gun functions correctly. If you’re not experienced in evaluating used firearms, consider asking a knowledgeable friend to assist you. Buying new provides the peace of mind that you are the first owner.
Important: Local Laws and Regulations
Before purchasing any firearm, it’s essential to research and understand your local laws and regulations. These laws vary by state and even by locality. Determine if you are legally permitted to own a shotgun. Be familiar with any restrictions on barrel length, magazine capacity, or specific types of shotguns. Ensure that you follow all required procedures for background checks and registration.
Popular and Affordable Double Barrel Shotgun Options: Finding Value
Finding specific models can be a bit of a hunt, but certain brands have consistently delivered value. Keep in mind that availability can change, and prices may vary. Always conduct thorough research and compare prices before making a purchase.
Model Example: The Basic Side-by-Side
This is a classic design, and often more affordable. They’re generally simple and reliable. These often come in 12-gauge or 20-gauge. Look for models with steel barrels and wooden stocks. These may have fixed chokes, which simplifies things. Many are sold by smaller manufacturers, so online research is often key.
Brief Description: A classic SxS with basic features. Typically, 12 or 20-gauge. Steel barrels, likely with a fixed choke.
Average Price Range: Potentially under a specific price, but finding this takes research.
Pros and Cons: Simple to operate. Reliability can be high. Limited features.
Best uses: Upland bird hunting, trap, or recreational use.
Model Example: The Value Over-and-Under
Over-and-under shotguns can be found at reasonable prices from reputable brands. These offer a more modern aesthetic and can be easier to aim. Look for models with a good build quality, even if the features are limited.
Brief Description: O/U typically with steel barrels. Maybe interchangeable chokes.
Average Price Range: Expect to pay a bit more.
Pros and Cons: Easier aiming. Potentially more versatile due to interchangeable chokes.
Best uses: Recreational shooting, skeet, hunting.
Where to Find Your Cheap Double Barrel Shotgun: Navigating the Market
Finding the perfect **cheap double barrel shotgun** requires understanding the different avenues available for purchase.
Exploring Local Gun Stores
Local gun stores offer a convenient way to handle and inspect firearms. The staff can offer expert advice and assist with your selection. However, pricing can sometimes be higher than online retailers. It is beneficial to support local businesses, but it’s also wise to compare prices.
Venturing into Online Retailers
Online retailers offer a vast selection and can be a great source for finding competitive prices. Popular websites like GunBroker.com, and other specialty retailers, often carry a wide range of double barrel shotguns. Be sure to check shipping costs, and transfer fees, and understand the return policies. These sites have both pros and cons, so research is necessary.
Using the Used Gun Market
The used gun market, whether at a gun store or at a private sale, can be a great place to find a **cheap double barrel shotgun**. Inspect the firearm carefully, look for signs of wear, and ensure the action functions smoothly. Request to fire the gun if at all possible. This helps ensure your safety.
Maintenance and Care: Keeping Your Firearm in Top Shape
Proper maintenance is essential for ensuring the longevity and safe operation of your **cheap double barrel shotgun**.
Essential Cleaning Practices
After each use, clean your firearm. Use a bore brush and solvent to clean the barrel, removing any lead or powder residue. Wipe down the exterior of the gun, removing any dirt or debris. Lubricate the action lightly with gun oil. Following a consistent cleaning routine minimizes any problems.
Safe Storage Protocols
Store your shotgun in a secure location. Use a gun safe or a locking case to prevent unauthorized access. Choose a storage location with a stable temperature and humidity to prevent rust or damage.
Importance of Regular Inspection
Conduct a regular inspection of your shotgun to check for any signs of wear, damage, or malfunction. Examine the barrels, action, and safety mechanism to ensure everything is in good working order. Addressing any issues promptly will extend the life of your firearm.
Safety is Paramount: Emphasizing Safe Gun Handling
Regardless of the price of your **cheap double barrel shotgun**, safety should be the top priority.
The Rule of Always Treat Every Gun as Loaded
Always handle every firearm as if it is loaded. Never assume that a gun is unloaded, even if you believe it is. This is the fundamental rule of gun safety.
Maintaining Proper Muzzle Control
Always point the muzzle (the barrel) of the firearm in a safe direction. When loading, unloading, or handling the gun, make sure the muzzle is pointed away from people or anything you do not intend to shoot.
Emphasizing Safe Handling Techniques
Practice safe gun handling techniques. Always keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot. When loading or unloading a gun, make sure the action is open.
Avoid horseplay when handling firearms.
The Right Ammunition for the Task
Always use the correct ammunition for the gauge of your shotgun. The wrong ammunition can cause malfunctions or even cause the gun to explode. Read the labels to choose the correct shell size and load.
Protective Gear
Always wear eye and ear protection when shooting or handling a shotgun. Shooting can be loud, and protective equipment helps prevent damage.
Conclusion: Enjoying Your Budget-Friendly Blaster
Finding a **cheap double barrel shotgun** is possible with careful research and a realistic approach. The tips provided in this guide will assist you in making an informed decision. Evaluate your needs and prioritize key features such as reliability, build quality, and safety. With the proper knowledge and care, you can find a budget-friendly double barrel shotgun that you can enjoy for many years. Now go forth, conduct your research, and visit a local gun shop (or browse online), and find a double barrel to make your own. Remember to always prioritize safety and follow all applicable laws.
