Unveiling the Inner Workings of the Remington 700 Trigger
The Key Components
The Remington 700’s trigger assembly, while seemingly complex to the uninitiated, is a finely engineered system of interacting components. Understanding these parts is crucial for appreciating how the trigger functions and how you might potentially adjust it (with extreme caution).
Let’s begin by identifying the key players in this precision dance:
- The Trigger Blade: This is the part you interact with directly. It’s the lever you pull to initiate the firing sequence.
- The Sear: This small, but vital, component holds the firing pin (or hammer, depending on the model) in a cocked position, preventing the rifle from firing prematurely. The sear’s engagement with the firing pin is crucial for safety and trigger pull characteristics.
- The Sear Spring: This spring applies force to the sear, ensuring it maintains proper engagement with the firing pin. The sear spring also contributes to the overall trigger pull weight.
- The Safety: The safety mechanism acts as an additional safeguard, physically blocking the trigger or disengaging the sear, preventing the rifle from firing.
- Adjustable Trigger Springs/Screws: Some Remington 700 models feature adjustable trigger springs or screws that allow you to fine-tune the trigger pull weight, sear engagement, and overtravel. These adjustments, however, must be approached with extreme caution and a thorough understanding of their function.
How the Trigger Orchestrates the Firing Sequence
The Remington 700 trigger doesn’t just *fire* the rifle; it controls a precise series of events that lead to the bullet’s expulsion. Understanding the sequence is vital:
The journey begins when the bolt is cycled, cocking the firing pin (or hammer). This process compresses the firing pin spring, storing potential energy. The sear then engages, catching and holding the cocked firing pin in place. This is the “ready” position.
When you pull the trigger blade, you’re initiating a mechanical unbinding. The trigger’s movement interacts with the sear, causing it to disengage from the firing pin.
Once the sear releases, the stored energy in the firing pin spring is unleashed, driving the firing pin forward. The firing pin strikes the primer of the cartridge, igniting the propellant.
The ignited propellant generates expanding gases, propelling the bullet down the barrel.
Why Proper Trigger Function Matters
A well-functioning trigger is the cornerstone of accurate shooting. Issues like a heavy trigger pull, excessive creep, or a gritty feel can throw off your aim and diminish your consistency.
A crisp break, meaning the point where the trigger releases the sear, is essential. A clean break provides a predictable and consistent firing experience.
A lighter trigger pull, within safe and recommended limits, can help reduce the amount of effort required to fire the rifle, minimizing the chance of unintentional movement during the shot.
Minimal creep, the slight movement of the trigger before the sear releases, is crucial. A trigger with creep means that the shooter doesn’t know exactly when the shot will break, making accurate shot placement difficult.
The trigger also impacts your “follow through.” A good trigger encourages you to maintain your focus and sight picture, even after the shot is fired, leading to improved accuracy.
Bringing the Trigger to Life: Visual Aids and the Diagram
To visually comprehend the trigger mechanism, a detailed diagram becomes invaluable. [Insert a suitable diagram here, depicting the Remington 700 trigger assembly with all key components clearly labeled. The diagram can be an actual image, or a link to a quality image]. The diagram should clearly show each of the components described previously – the trigger blade, sear, sear spring, safety, and any adjustment screws (if applicable to the specific model). Note the relationships between the components.
Delving Deeper into Trigger Adjustments
(***SAFETY WARNING: Trigger adjustments should be approached with the utmost caution and a thorough understanding of the mechanism. Firearms are inherently dangerous, and improper adjustments can lead to accidental discharge and serious injury or death. If you are not completely comfortable with these procedures, seek the assistance of a qualified gunsmith. Always ensure the firearm is unloaded and the magazine is removed before making any adjustments.***)
Navigating the World of Potential Adjustments
Some Remington 700 models, particularly those with adjustable trigger systems, may allow for some degree of fine-tuning. However, it’s vital to understand that any modification of the trigger mechanism can affect its safety and reliability.
Controlling the Pull Weight
Many Remington 700 triggers have an adjustment screw (often at the front or rear of the trigger housing) that allows you to modify the trigger pull weight. This screw typically interacts with a spring, increasing or decreasing the pressure required to pull the trigger. A lighter pull weight can improve accuracy but should never be reduced to a point that compromises safety. Always test the trigger after any adjustment to ensure it functions properly and doesn’t release unexpectedly.
Regulating Sear Engagement
Some triggers offer a second adjustment, controlling the degree to which the sear engages with the firing pin. Reducing the sear engagement too much can make the trigger too light and prone to accidental discharge.
Controlling Overtravel
Overtravel refers to the distance the trigger moves after the sear releases. Some adjustments are available to lessen that distance. Minimizing overtravel can enhance the feel and improve accuracy.
Before attempting any adjustment, consult your rifle’s manual or other reliable sources. Familiarize yourself with your specific model.
Tools for the Task
While specific tools will vary based on the trigger system you have, the following tools are commonly helpful:
- Appropriate Allen Wrenches: For adjusting screws.
- Small Screwdrivers: For minor adjustments
- A Proper Trigger Pull Gauge: To accurately measure the trigger pull weight before and after any adjustments.
- Safety Glasses: Protecting your eyes is paramount.
Considering Aftermarket Triggers
The world of aftermarket triggers opens a variety of possibilities. These upgraded triggers, often precision-engineered, can offer significant improvements over the factory-installed components.
The Advantages of Upgraded Triggers
Aftermarket triggers are usually built with enhanced precision and a more refined design. These triggers can feature a dramatically better trigger pull, often with a lighter pull weight and a much crisper break. Many are designed to minimize creep and overtravel. They also offer increased reliability, offering a longer service life.
Factors to Consider When Choosing an Aftermarket Trigger
- Trigger Type: There are various styles, including single-stage and two-stage triggers. The best choice depends on your shooting style and preferences.
- Pull Weight Range: Consider the desired trigger pull weight and ensure the chosen trigger offers this range.
- Ease of Installation: Choose a trigger that is compatible with your Remington 700 model and, ideally, easy to install. Some models will require a gunsmith for fitting.
- Materials: Seek out triggers made from high-quality materials like hardened steel, which are known for durability and lasting performance.
General Installation Tips
(Always refer to the manufacturer’s instructions and seek professional help if needed!)
Installation typically involves:
- Safety First: Ensure your rifle is unloaded and the magazine removed.
- Disassembly: Carefully disassemble your existing trigger assembly. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Installation: Install the new trigger, carefully following the manufacturer’s instructions, which often include specific steps.
- Testing: Test the trigger thoroughly to ensure proper function and safety.
Troubleshooting Common Trigger Issues
Even a well-maintained trigger can experience issues. Here are some common problems and possible solutions:
The Trigger Refuses to Fire
- Possible Cause: Safety engaged. Make sure the safety is disengaged.
- Possible Cause: Insufficient sear engagement. This can sometimes happen after adjustments or if the trigger is worn. Consider consulting a gunsmith.
- Possible Cause: Dirty trigger assembly. Clean the trigger assembly thoroughly.
Trigger Pull Feels Excessively Heavy
- Possible Cause: Trigger pull weight is set too high. Adjust the appropriate screw (if your model has it) to lighten the pull.
- Possible Cause: Friction. Clean and lubricate the trigger assembly.
Experiencing Creep and Overtravel
- Possible Cause: Worn sear or trigger components.
- Possible Cause: Improper adjustment.
- Solutions: Consult a gunsmith if components are worn. Adjust the sear engagement or overtravel adjustment screws (if your trigger has them).
Trigger Pull Feels Uncomfortably Light
WARNING: An overly light trigger pull is a significant safety concern, increasing the risk of accidental discharge. Immediately cease using the rifle and consult a gunsmith. Do not attempt to lighten the trigger pull below the manufacturer’s recommended minimum.
The Importance of Safety and Legal Compliance
Firearms, by their very nature, require a deep commitment to safety.
Always treat every firearm as if it is loaded. Never point your rifle at anything you are not willing to destroy. Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot.
Understanding and adhering to all local, state, and federal laws concerning firearm modifications is absolutely essential. Some jurisdictions have strict regulations on trigger modifications, especially those that can affect the trigger pull weight. Familiarize yourself with these laws before attempting any adjustments.
If you are not fully confident in your ability to safely work on your Remington 700’s trigger, consult with a qualified gunsmith. A professional gunsmith has the knowledge, skills, and tools necessary to diagnose and repair any trigger-related issues.
Conclusion: Mastering the Remington 700 Trigger
The Remington 700’s trigger is more than a simple component; it’s a critical element that can significantly impact your shooting experience. By understanding the trigger mechanism and the potential for safe, careful adjustments, you can unlock your rifle’s full potential. Whether you choose to refine your factory trigger or explore the world of aftermarket options, always prioritize safety and adhere to legal requirements.
A well-tuned trigger can make a world of difference, leading to improved accuracy, more consistent shot placement, and a greater sense of control. It’s a worthy endeavor for any serious Remington 700 owner.
Call to Action
If you own a Remington 700, take the time to consult your rifle’s manual. Familiarize yourself with the trigger mechanism. If you are comfortable doing so, carefully inspect and consider any trigger adjustments, always prioritizing safety above all else. When in doubt, seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith. With a deeper understanding of your rifle’s trigger, you will take a leap forward in the world of precision marksmanship.
